Information About Child Psychology Consultation You Need To Know

Roseous.com - Information About Child Psychology Consultation You Need To Know. Child psychology consultation is a series of comprehensive checks related to the psychological condition of a child, including behavior, emotions, and growth. Through this examination, it is expected that child psychological disorders can be detected early and treated as soon as possible.

In a child psychology consultation, the child's behavior that appears at the examination session will be linked to factors that are thought to affect his or her child's social, environmental, social, genetic, emotional, educational, and cognitive outcomes. In addition, the growth of children from birth to age at the examination will also be assessed, to see any growth disorders that may affect the child's psychological condition.

Indications of Child Psychology Consultation

Parents can bring a child to a child's pediatrician, psychiatrist or child-specific psychologist, if they feel a psychological disturbance to their child. Mental and psychological disorders in children are often not diagnosed early because signs of symptoms are not always clearly visible.

Mental disorders in children can be characterized by behavioral changes, such as rebellion, moodiness, self-harm or others. Other signs that need to be suspected are:

1.     Changes in relationships with family and friends.

2.     Changes in school habits and learning, such as difficult to concentrate in the classroom.

3.     Changes in sleep patterns.

4.     Dietary changes.

5.     Disturbance in growing flowers, such as late talk or not able to play with children sebayanya.

6.     Difficulty in expressing emotions.

7.     Can not communicate with others normally.

8.     Just had a traumatic event, such as an accident, the death of a close family member, or being a victim of violence.

Warning of Child Psychology Consultation

In general, there are no special conditions that cause the child can not undergo child psychology consultation. If the child's condition is physically well and can be evaluated further, then the parent or guardian can take the child to a doctor, psychiatrist or child psychologist to conduct a child psychology consultation.

Based on applicable law, a child psychological examination is required for a child who is a victim or suspected of being a victim of bullying and physical, psychological, intensual, or exploitative abuse for economic purposes, to abandonment victims, including by their parents. The authorized officer may conduct an investigation before, during, or after child psychological counseling of the parties concerned, if they are suspected of committing a wrong act against the child.

Preparation for Child Psychology Consultation

Before undergoing a child psychological consultation session, the parent or caregiver of the Child needs to be sure of the problems experienced by the child, since when the child's complaints or psychological problems arise, what are the trigger factors or symptoms of the symptoms, to the child's growth history, and maternal pregnancy history when the child is conceived . In addition, if necessary, people outside the family who often interact with everyday children, such as neighbors or teachers, can be involved if they have important and relevant information related to the child's psychological condition.

Child Psychology Consultation Procedures

The main steps of child psychology consultation are interview and observation of child's condition. If the child can not communicate well to the examiner due to age or other factors, then the interview will be conducted with the parent or guardian of the child. Interviews may also be made to the person closest to the child, if he / she has relevant information regarding the child's psychological condition.

In general, the interview content that will be performed by the examiner to the child and the parents is related to the following matters:

1.     Psychic problems or complaints that are suffered by children.

2.     Symptoms of mental or psychological disorders that appear in children, and how severe the symptoms interfere with their daily activities.

3.     Psychic history and condition of parents and close family a

4.     Medical history and treatment of children ever.

5.     Child growth history, including whether the child's weight and height are appropriate for age.

6.     Child development information since birth. In the event of an interruption or obstacle, there may be an effect on the psychic condition in the future.

7.     Child's relationship with family, including the condition of the child in the family environment.

Specific information on child growth, there are several examination components that need to be explored further, systematically and structured, in a check table or checklist. The contents of the table that need to be examined differ on each child, depending on age. Aspects that need to be examined in it include the child's emotional social, language or communication skills, cognitive aspects related to the ability to think, learn, and solve problems, as well as the physical or motor abilities of children.

Through the growth checklist, the examiner will get more accurate and objective child development information, and can be an indicator of whether the child is experiencing developmental delays or not. Child developmental delay may also affect the psychological condition and lead to symptoms of psychological disorders.

Child health conditions in general are also important to be known by a doctor or a psychologist. The child will undergo a medical check up to detect any illness that can cause psychological disturbance. If the child is undergoing treatment of an illness, the parent or guardian needs to inform the examiner. This can be the examiner's consideration in determining the treatment plan for child psychological disorders.

If needed, your doctor may suggest some additional checks to help determine the psychological disorders that occur in children, including:

1.     Blood test.

2.     Radiology and scan tests, such as CT-scan or MRI especially in the brain.

3.     Examination of the ability to speak and speak the child.

4.     Examination of children's learning ability.

5.     Psychological examination to assess the psychological aspects of children further, such as the level of intelligence (IQ), personality, and child talent interest tests.

After Child Psychology Consultation

Patient data collected during child psychology consultation will be further analyzed to determine the problems and mental disorders suffered by the child. Through the analysis, the doctor or psychologist can determine the psychological disturbances suffered accurately to then plan the handling steps that will be undertaken by the child.

The type of treatment the child will depend on the diagnosis and the severity of the disorder. Generally, the treatment of mental disorders or psychiatric problems is done by teams involving psychiatrists, psychologists, doctors, nurses, and families.

Methods of treatment of mental disorders or psychiatric problems that can be undertaken by children, among others are:

• Psychotherapy. Psychotherapy is a treatment for psychiatric problems by talking, or through counseling with psychiatrists or psychologists. Psychotherapy is generally done for several months, but in some cases, can be done in the long term.

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• Provision of drugs. Provision of drugs can not cure the mental disorders suffered by the patient. However, it can relieve symptoms of mental disorders and can help other methods of therapy work more effectively. The provision of medicines to deal with mental disorders should be under the supervision of a psychiatrist. It should be noted that psychologists can not provide drugs.

Support parents and the surrounding environment plays a very big role in caring and educating children with mental or psychological disorders. The child needs the help of his nearest person, including his family, friends, teachers, and guardian, in order to undergo treatment properly.